Urban space refers to the physical environment and infrastructure within cities and towns. This research area focuses on studying the design, development, and utilization of urban spaces, including streets, parks, public squares, and buildings. Researchers in this field may examine issues such as urban planning, transportation, public health, sustainability, and social interactions within cities. By analyzing and understanding urban spaces, researchers aim to improve the quality of life for residents, promote economic development, and create more livable and sustainable urban environments.